module: warn on require of .js inside type: module

[guybedford]

This is a follow-up to the PR made in #29732 ensuring a warning is emitted when violating the "type": "module" expected module format.

This was discussed at today's modules group meeting as a starting point for handling this case, and then whether or not an error will be thrown when modules are unflagged is still to be discussed further.

Example output:

(node:28347) Warning: require() of ES modules is not supported.
require() of /home/guybedford/Projects/node/test/fixtures/es-modules/package-type-module/cjs.js from /home/guybedford/Projects/node/test/fixtures/es-modules/cjs-esm.js is an ES module file as it is a .js file whose nearest parent package.json contains "type": "module" which defines all .js files in that package scope as ES modules.
Instead rename cjs.js to end in .cjs, change the requiring code to use import(), or remove "type": "module" from /home/guybedford/Projects/node/test/fixtures/es-modules/package-type-module/package.json.

@nodejs/modules-active-members

Checklist

• make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
• commit message follows commit guidelines

[hybrist]

LGTM

[nodejs-github-bot]

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/25950/

[nodejs-github-bot]

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/25970/

[hybrist]

Revised message SGTM!

[guybedford]

Landed in aca1c28.