[wasi] bump WASI SDK

[pavelsavara]

• for runtime repo in src/mono/wasi/wasi-sdk-version.txt
• also Helix VM image for ubuntu-22.04-helix-webassembly and windows too

This is blocker for #98120

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Issue Details

---

• for runtime repo in src/mono/wasi/wasi-sdk-version.txt
• also Helix VM image for ubuntu-22.04-helix-webassembly and windows too

This is blocker for #98120

Author:	pavelsavara
Assignees:	-
Labels:	arch-wasm, area-Build-mono, os-wasi
Milestone:	9.0.0

[pavelsavara]

akoeplinger said: Note that we're currently pinning an older version of the container here:

runtime/eng/pipelines/common/templates/pipeline-with-resources.yml

Lines 88 to 96 in 4f09909

	- container: browser_wasm
	image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet-buildtools/prereqs:cbl-mariner-2.0-webassembly-20230913040940-1edc1c6
	env:
	ROOTFS_DIR: /crossrootfs/x64
	- container: wasi_wasm
	image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet-buildtools/prereqs:cbl-mariner-2.0-webassembly-20230917141449-2aaa02c
	env:
	ROOTFS_DIR: /crossrootfs/x64